# CVE-2026-18730: Server-side request forgery in Enterprise Server

> Unauthenticated attackers can exploit SSRF to capture replayable bearer tokens, enabling access to privileged management agent endpoints.

- **Severity:** High 8.2 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 1 Sep 2026
- **Updated:** 22 Sep 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-xh7g-7v3x-h73p

## What is CVE-2026-18730?

CVE-2026-18730 is a high-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Github Enterprise Server, published on 1 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause the Manage API to send crafted outbound requests to an attacker-controlled host. An unauthenticated endpoint parsed an attacker-supplied cluster configuration and issued gateway-to-agent requests whose HMAC authenticated only a timestamp, not the request path or body. An attacker positioned to intercept the outbound request could capture this token and replay it against privileged management agent endpoints. High-availability deployments were not affected due to a topology restriction. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server releases in the 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, and 3.21 series and was fixed in versions 3.17.21, 3.18.15, 3.19.12, 3.20.8, and 3.21.6. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Weakness: CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-18730?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Github Enterprise Server.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-18730?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-18730 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2026-18730 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-18730 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Github Enterprise Server

- [CVE-2024-4985](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4985/): Auth bypass in Enterprise Server (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2022-23739](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23739/): Missing authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-46255](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-46255/): Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory in GitHub Enterprise Server leading to RCE (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-22869](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-22869/): Improper access control in GitHub Enterprise Server allows self-hosted runners to execute outside their control group (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-9487](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-9487/): Auth bypass in Enterprise Server (critical 9.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-18730 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-18730 is a high-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Github Enterprise Server, published on 1 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-18730 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Github Enterprise Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-18730/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-18730/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18730
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18730
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-18730

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-18730/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
