CVE-2026-18972 Velociraptor authenticated identity-spoofing vulnerability

Critical 9.6 Published Updated

An authenticated attacker can spoof user identities via a custom header to escalate privileges and take over administrator accounts in Velociraptor.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-18972?

CVE-2026-18972 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Rapid7 Velociraptor, published on 11 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An authenticated attacker can spoof another GUI user's identity by sending their request with the custom header \"Grpc-Metadata-USER\". This can lead to an account takeover attack from a user with low privileges to administrator.

Weakness: CWE-290

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-18972?

How do I fix CVE-2026-18972?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-18972 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-18972 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-18972 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-62g2-q3w2-xf47.

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