CVE-2026-20840 Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 7.8 Published Updated

An authorized local attacker can execute arbitrary code via a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows NTFS driver.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-20840?

CVE-2026-20840 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1607, published on 13 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-20840?

It affects 14 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows 10 1607, Microsoft Windows 10 1809, Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, Microsoft Windows 10 22h2, Microsoft Windows 11 23h2, Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 and 8 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-20840?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-20840 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-20840 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-20840 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft Windows 10 1607 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5vxv-h86v-8rwc.

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