CVE-2026-21249 Windows NTLM Spoofing Vulnerability

Low 3.3 Published Updated

An attacker can exploit external control of file names in Windows NTLM to perform local spoofing, bypassing security controls.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-21249?

CVE-2026-21249 is a low-severity path traversal vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1607, published on 10 Feb 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing locally.

Weakness: CWE-73

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-21249?

It affects 13 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows 10 1607, Microsoft Windows 10 1809, Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, Microsoft Windows 10 22h2, Microsoft Windows 11 23h2, Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 and 7 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-21249?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-21249 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-21249 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-21249 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft Windows 10 1607 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-w882-rf7q-923g.

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