CVE-2026-21440 AdonisJS Path Traversal in Multipart File Handling

Critical 9.2 Published Updated

Remote attackers can write arbitrary files to arbitrary server locations via multipart file handling in AdonisJS bodyparser.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-21440?

CVE-2026-21440 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in adonisjs core, published on 2 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. A Path Traversal vulnerability in AdonisJS multipart file handling may allow a remote attacker to write arbitrary files to arbitrary locations on the server filesystem. This impacts @adonisjs/bodyparser through version 10.1.1 and 11.x prerelease versions prior to 11.0.0-next.6. This issue has been patched in @adonisjs/bodyparser versions 10.1.2 and 11.0.0-next.6.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-21440?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including @adonisjs/bodyparser.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@adonisjs/bodyparser npmAll versions10.1.2
@adonisjs/bodyparser npmAll versions10.1.2
@adonisjs/bodyparser npmFrom 11.0.0-next.011.0.0-next.6
@adonisjs/bodyparser npmFrom 11.0.0-next.011.0.0-next.6

How do I fix CVE-2026-21440?

Upgrade @adonisjs/bodyparser to a fixed version for your release line: 10.1.2 or 11.0.0-next.6.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-21440 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-21440 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 4 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-gvq6-hvvp-h34h.

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