CVE-2026-21510 Microsoft Windows Shell Protection Mechanism Failure

Exploited in the wild High 8.8 Published Updated

An unauthorized attacker can bypass a Windows Shell security feature over a network, requiring OS patches.

Exploited in the wild
Since 10 Feb 2026
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-21510?

CVE-2026-21510 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1607, published on 10 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Protection mechanism failure in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Weakness: CWE-693

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-21510?

It affects 13 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows 10 1607, Microsoft Windows 10 1809, Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, Microsoft Windows 10 22h2, Microsoft Windows 11 23h2, Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 and 7 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-21510?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-21510 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 3 Mar 2026.

Is CVE-2026-21510 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2026-21510 in the wild since at least 10 Feb 2026.

Public exploit code: 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Microsoft Windows 10 1607 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-q6v4-4w5r-j7hr.

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