CVE-2026-21990 Privilege escalation in Oracle VM VirtualBox

High 8.2 Published Updated

A high-privileged attacker with local access can compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox, leading to a full takeover of the virtualization environment.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-21990?

CVE-2026-21990 is a high-severity vulnerability in Oracle Vm Virtualbox, published on 20 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and 7.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-21990?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Oracle Vm Virtualbox.

How do I fix CVE-2026-21990?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-21990 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-21990 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-21990 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Oracle Vm Virtualbox vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6jmc-4gm8-q3x7, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-21990.

Is CVE-2026-21990 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free