CVE-2026-22214 RIOT OS <= 2026.01-devel-317 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in ethos Serial Frame Parser

Medium 6.8 Published Updated

An attacker can cause memory corruption and crashes in RIOT OS by sending crafted serial or TCP data to the ethos utility due to missing bounds checks.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-22214?

CVE-2026-22214 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in RIOT OS, published on 12 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

RIOT OS versions up to and including 2026.01-devel-317 contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the ethos utility due to missing bounds checking when processing incoming serial frame data. The vulnerability occurs in the _handle_char() function, where incoming frame bytes are appended to a fixed-size stack buffer without verifying that the current write index remains within bounds. An attacker capable of sending crafted serial or TCP-framed input can cause the current write index to exceed the buffer size, resulting in a write past the end of the stack buffer. This condition leads to memory corruption and application crash.

Weakness: CWE-121

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-22214?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Riot-Os Riot.

How do I fix CVE-2026-22214?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-22214 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-22214 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-22214 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-rfq2-gv2r-vgjg.

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