CVE-2026-23240 tls: Fix race condition in tls_sw_cancel_work_tx()

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel TLS implementation allows a use-after-free, potentially causing a system crash or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23240?

CVE-2026-23240 is a critical vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 10 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tls: Fix race condition in tls_sw_cancel_work_tx()

This issue was discovered during a code audit.

After cancel_delayed_work_sync() is called from tls_sk_proto_close(), tx_work_handler() can still be scheduled from paths such as the Delayed ACK handler or ksoftirqd. As a result, the tx_work_handler() worker may dereference a freed TLS object.

The following is a simple race scenario:

cpu0 cpu1

tls_sk_proto_close() tls_sw_cancel_work_tx() tls_write_space() tls_sw_write_space() if (!test_and_set_bit(BIT_TX_SCHEDULED, &tx_ctx->tx_bitmask)) set_bit(BIT_TX_SCHEDULED, &ctx->tx_bitmask); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctx->tx_work.work); schedule_delayed_work(&tx_ctx->tx_work.work, 0);

To prevent this race condition, cancel_delayed_work_sync() is replaced with disable_delayed_work_sync().

Weakness: CWE-362

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23240?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-23240?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-23240 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-23240 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-79668, BELL-CVE-2026-23240, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23240, GHSA-c96v-vvf3-2p7r, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-23240, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-23240 and 4 more.

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