CVE-2026-23444 wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failure

High 7.8 Published Updated

A memory leak in the Linux kernel Wi-Fi subsystem allows attackers to cause denial of service by triggering specific transmission failures.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23444?

CVE-2026-23444 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 3 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failure

ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() has three error paths, but only two of them free the skb. The first error path (ieee80211_tx_prepare() returning TX_DROP) does not free it, while invoke_tx_handlers() failure and the fragmentation check both do.

Add kfree_skb() to the first error path so all three are consistent, and remove the now-redundant frees in callers (ath9k, mt76, mac80211_hwsim) to avoid double-free.

Document the skb ownership guarantee in the function's kdoc.

Weakness: CWE-401

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23444?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-23444?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-23444 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-23444 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-81837, BELL-CVE-2026-23444, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23444, GHSA-84pr-vgrv-386j, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-23444, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-23444 and 4 more.

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