CVE-2026-23490 pyasn1 has a DoS vulnerability in decoder

High 7.5 Published Updated

An attacker can cause memory exhaustion and denial of service in applications using the pyasn1 library by sending malformed RELATIVE-OID data.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23490?

CVE-2026-23490 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 16 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

pyasn1 is a generic ASN.1 library for Python. Prior to 0.6.2, a Denial-of-Service issue has been found that leads to memory exhaustion from malformed RELATIVE-OID with excessive continuation octets. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.2.

Weakness: CWE-770

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23490?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including pyasn1. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pyasn1 PyPIFrom 0.6.10.6.2
pyasn1 PyPIFrom 0.6.10.6.2
pyasn1 PyPIFrom 0.6.10.6.2
Linux distribution packages (37)
fence-agents-amt-ws AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-apc AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-apc-snmp AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-bladecenter AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-brocade AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-cisco-mds AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-cisco-ucs AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-drac5 AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-eaton-snmp AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-emerson AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-eps AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-heuristics-ping AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-hpblade AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ibm-powervs AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ibm-vpc AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ibmblade AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ifmib AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ilo-moonshot AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ilo-mp AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ilo-ssh AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ilo2 AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-intelmodular AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ipdu AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-ipmilan AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-lpar AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-mpath AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-nutanix-ahv AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-rhevm AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-rsa AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-rsb AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-sbd AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-scsi AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-virsh AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-vmware-rest AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-vmware-soap AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
fence-agents-wti AlmaLinux:10All versions4.16.0-13.el10_1.2
python3-pyasn1 AlmaLinux:10All versions0.6.2-1.el10_1

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Pyasn1 Pyasn1.

How do I fix CVE-2026-23490?

Upgrade pyasn1 to 0.6.2 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-23490 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-23490 exists.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2026:1903, ALSA-2026:1904, ALSA-2026:1905, ALSA-2026:1906, ALSA-2026:3354, ALSA-2026:3359 and 72 more.

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