CVE-2026-23517 Fleet has an Access Control vulnerability in debug/pprof endpoints

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

Low-privilege users can access debug endpoints to view sensitive server internals and trigger denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23517?

CVE-2026-23517 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in fleetdm fleet, published on 21 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Fleet is open source device management software. A broken access control issue in versions prior to 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 allowed authenticated users to access debug and profiling endpoints regardless of role. As a result, low-privilege users could view internal server diagnostics and trigger resource-intensive profiling operations. Fleet’s debug/pprof endpoints are accessible to any authenticated user regardless of role, including the lowest-privilege “Observer” role. This allows low-privilege users to access sensitive server internals, including runtime profiling data and in-memory application state, and to trigger CPU-intensive profiling operations that could lead to denial of service. Versions 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 fix the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, users should put the debug/pprof endpoints behind an IP allowlist as a workaround.

Weakness: CWE-862

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23517?

11 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/fleetdm/fleet and github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.75.04.75.2
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.75.04.75.2
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.76.04.76.2
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.76.04.76.2
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.77.04.77.1
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.77.04.77.1
5 more packages
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.78.04.78.3
github.com/fleetdm/fleet GoFrom 4.78.04.78.3
github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 GoAll versions4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9
github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 GoAll versions4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9
github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 GoFrom 4.75.04.75.2, 4.76.2, 4.77.1, 4.78.3

Products include Fleetdm Fleet.

How do I fix CVE-2026-23517?

Upgrade github.com/fleetdm/fleet to a fixed version for your release line: 4.75.2, 4.76.2, 4.77.1 or 4.78.3.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-23517 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-23517 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6, GO-2026-4334.

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