CVE-2026-23643 CakePHP PaginatorHelper::limitControl() vulnerable to reflected cross-site-scripting

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in user browsers via reflected XSS in CakePHP's PaginatorHelper limit control.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23643?

CVE-2026-23643 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in cakephp, published on 16 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

CakePHP is a rapid development framework for PHP. The PaginatorHelper::limitControl() method has a cross-site-scripting vulnerability via query string parameter manipulation. This issue has been fixed in 5.2.12 and 5.3.1.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23643?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including cakephp/cakephp. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
cakephp/cakephp PackagistFrom 5.2.105.2.12
cakephp/cakephp PackagistFrom 5.2.105.2.12
cakephp/cakephp PackagistFrom 5.3.05.3.1
cakephp/cakephp PackagistFrom 5.3.05.3.1

Products include Cakephp Cakephp.

How do I fix CVE-2026-23643?

Upgrade cakephp/cakephp to a fixed version for your release line: 5.2.12 or 5.3.1.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-23643 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-23643 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-qh8m-9qxx-53m5, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-23643.

Is CVE-2026-23643 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free