CVE-2026-23869 React Server Components have a Denial of Service Vulnerability

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service in React Server Components by sending crafted HTTP requests that trigger excessive CPU usage.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23869?

CVE-2026-23869 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Meta react-server-dom-parcel, published on 8 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A denial of service vulnerability exists in React Server Components, affecting the following packages: react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack and react-server-dom-webpack (versions 19.0.0 through 19.0.4, 19.1.0 through 19.1.5, and 19.2.0 through 19.2.4). The vulnerability is triggered by sending specially crafted HTTP requests to Server Function endpoints.The payload of the HTTP request causes excessive CPU usage for up to a minute ending in a thrown error that is catchable.

Weakness: CWE-770, CWE-502, CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23869?

18 open source packages ship an affected version, including react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack and react-server-dom-webpack.

PackageAffectedFixed in
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.0.019.0.5
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.0.019.0.5
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.1.019.1.6
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.1.019.1.6
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.2.019.2.5
react-server-dom-parcel npmFrom 19.2.019.2.5
12 more packages
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.5
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.5
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.6
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.6
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.5
react-server-dom-turbopack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.5
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.5
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.0.019.0.5
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.6
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.1.019.1.6
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.5
react-server-dom-webpack npmFrom 19.2.019.2.5

How do I fix CVE-2026-23869?

Upgrade react-server-dom-parcel to a fixed version for your release line: 19.0.5, 19.1.6 or 19.2.5.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-23869 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-23869 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 3 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-479c-33wc-g2pg.

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