CVE-2026-23890 pnpm scoped bin name Path Traversal allows arbitrary file creation outside node_modules/.bin

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Malicious npm packages can create executable shims outside node_modules/.bin via path traversal, potentially overwriting sensitive files or executing code.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-23890?

CVE-2026-23890 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in pnpm, published on 26 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to version 10.28.1, a path traversal vulnerability in pnpm's bin linking allows malicious npm packages to create executable shims or symlinks outside of `node_modules/.bin`. Bin names starting with `@` bypass validation, and after scope normalization, path traversal sequences like `../../` remain intact. This issue affects all pnpm users who install npm packages and CI/CD pipelines using pnpm. It can lead to overwriting config files, scripts, or other sensitive files. Version 10.28.1 contains a patch.

Weakness: CWE-23

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-23890?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including pnpm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pnpm npmAll versions10.28.1
pnpm npmAll versions10.28.1

Products include Pnpm Pnpm.

How do I fix CVE-2026-23890?

Upgrade pnpm to 10.28.1 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-23890 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-23890 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-xpqm-wm3m-f34h, MINI-jf6x-jwgj-v89m.

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