CVE-2026-24131 pnpm has Path Traversal via arbitrary file permission modification

Medium 6.7 Published Updated

A malicious npm package can exploit path traversal in pnpm to modify file permissions outside the package directory, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-24131?

CVE-2026-24131 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in pnpm, published on 26 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to version 10.28.2, when pnpm processes a package's `directories.bin` field, it uses `path.join()` without validating the result stays within the package root. A malicious npm package can specify `"directories": {"bin": "../../../../tmp"}` to escape the package directory, causing pnpm to chmod 755 files at arbitrary locations. This issue only affects Unix/Linux/macOS. Windows is not affected (`fixBin` gated by `EXECUTABLE_SHEBANG_SUPPORTED`). Version 10.28.2 contains a patch.

Weakness: CWE-732, CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-24131?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including pnpm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pnpm npmAll versions10.28.2
pnpm npmAll versions10.28.2

Products include Pnpm Pnpm.

How do I fix CVE-2026-24131?

Upgrade pnpm to 10.28.2 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-24131 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-24131 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-v253-rj99-jwpq, MINI-vrcv-2x2r-858f.

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