CVE-2026-25598 Bypassing Logging of Outbound Connections Using sendto, sendmsg, and sendmmsg in Harden-Runner (Community Tier)

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass outbound connection logging in Harden-Runner by using specific socket calls, evading audit trails in CI/CD environments.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-25598?

CVE-2026-25598 is a medium-severity vulnerability in step-security harden-runner, published on 9 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Harden-Runner is a CI/CD security agent that works like an EDR for GitHub Actions runners. Prior to 2.14.2, a security vulnerability has been identified in the Harden-Runner GitHub Action (Community Tier) that allows outbound network connections to evade audit logging. Specifically, outbound traffic using the sendto, sendmsg, and sendmmsg socket system calls can bypass detection and logging when using egress-policy: audit. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.14.2.

Weakness: CWE-778

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-25598?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including step-security/harden-runner. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
step-security/harden-runner GitHub ActionsAll versions2.14.2

Products include Stepsecurity Harden-Runner.

How do I fix CVE-2026-25598?

Upgrade step-security/harden-runner to 2.14.2 or later.

Is CVE-2026-25598 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-25598 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-cpmj-h4f6-r6pq.

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