CVE-2026-26200 HDF5 Affected by H5T__conv_struct_opt Heap Buffer Overflow

High 7.8 Published Updated

An attacker can trigger a heap buffer overflow in HDF5 by providing a malicious h5 file, causing denial of service or potential code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-26200?

CVE-2026-26200 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Hdfgroup Hdf5, published on 19 Feb 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

HDF5 is software for managing data. Prior to version 1.14.4-2, an attacker who can control an `h5` file parsed by HDF5 can trigger a write-based heap buffer overflow condition. This can lead to a denial-of-service condition, and potentially further issues such as remote code execution depending on the practical exploitability of the heap overflow against modern operating systems. Real-world exploitability of this issue in terms of remote-code execution is currently unknown. Version 1.14.4-2 fixes the issue.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-131, CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-26200?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Hdfgroup Hdf5.

How do I fix CVE-2026-26200?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-26200 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-26200 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Hdfgroup Hdf5 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26200, ECHO-a777-bf3c-cf20, GHSA-5p2m-j456-9mr2, JLSEC-2026-352, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26200.

Is CVE-2026-26200 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free