CVE-2026-26986 FreeRDP has heap-use-after-free in rail_window_free

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A use-after-free in FreeRDP allows attackers to cause crashes or potentially execute code via crafted RDP connections.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-26986?

CVE-2026-26986 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 25 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `rail_window_free` dereferences a freed `xfAppWindow` pointer during `HashTable_Free` cleanup because `xf_rail_window_common` calls `free(appWindow)` on title allocation failure without first removing the entry from the `railWindows` hash table, leaving a dangling pointer that is freed again on disconnect. Version 3.23.0 fixes the vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-26986?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Freerdp Freerdp.

How do I fix CVE-2026-26986?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-26986 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-26986 exists.

All Freerdp Freerdp vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26986, GHSA-crqx-g6x5-rx47, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26986.

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