CVE-2026-27591 Winter: Privilege escalation by authenticated backend users

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Authenticated backend users can escalate privileges by modifying their own roles and permissions via crafted requests.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-27591?

CVE-2026-27591 is a critical vulnerability in wintercms winter, published on 11 Mar 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Prior to 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12, Winter CMS allowed authenticated backend users to escalate their accounts level of access to the system by modifying the roles / permissions assigned to their account through specially crafted requests to the backend while logged in. To actively exploit this security issue, an attacker would need access to the Backend with a user account with any level of access. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12.

Weakness: CWE-915, CWE-639, CWE-284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-27591?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including winter/wn-backend-module. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
winter/wn-backend-module PackagistAll versions1.0.477
winter/wn-backend-module PackagistAll versions1.0.477
winter/wn-backend-module PackagistFrom 1.1.01.1.12
winter/wn-backend-module PackagistFrom 1.1.01.1.12
winter/wn-backend-module PackagistFrom 1.2.01.2.12
winter/wn-backend-module PackagistFrom 1.2.01.2.12

Products include Wintercms Winter.

How do I fix CVE-2026-27591?

Upgrade winter/wn-backend-module to a fixed version for your release line: 1.0.477, 1.1.12 or 1.2.12.

Is CVE-2026-27591 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-27591 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6.

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