CVE-2026-2778 Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

A sandbox escape in Firefox and Thunderbird allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges via incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-2778?

CVE-2026-2778 is a critical vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox, published on 24 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 115.33, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

Weakness: CWE-119

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-2778?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.

How do I fix CVE-2026-2778?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-2778 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-2778 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Mozilla Firefox vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-2778, GHSA-3qgm-jcxp-m9m6, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2778.

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