CVE-2026-29644 Privilege escalation in n/a

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Local attackers can tamper with Physical Memory Attribute settings in XiangShan processors, potentially leading to privilege escalation or information disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-29644?

CVE-2026-29644 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

XiangShan (open-source high-performance RISC-V processor) commit edb1dfaf7d290ae99724594507dc46c2c2125384 (2024-11-28) has improper gating of its distributed CSR write-enable path, allowing illegal CSR write attempts to alter custom PMA (Physical Memory Attribute) CSR state. Though the RISC-V privileged specification requires an illegal-instruction exception for non-existent/illegal CSR accesses, affected XiangShan versions may still propagate such writes to replicated PMA configuration state. Local attackers able to execute code on the core (privilege context depends on system integration) can exploit this to tamper with memory-attribute enforcement, potentially leading to privilege escalation, information disclosure, or denial of service depending on how PMA enforces platform security and isolation boundaries.

Weakness: CWE-284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-29644?

How do I fix CVE-2026-29644?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-29644 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-29644 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-29644 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-p2hj-qw82-grpc.

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