CVE-2026-30836 Step CA: Unauthenticated Certificate Issuance via SCEP UpdateReq (MessageType=18)

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Attackers can issue certificates without authentication via SCEP UpdateReq, compromising trust in the Step CA system.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-30836?

CVE-2026-30836 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in smallstep certificates, published on 19 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Step CA is an online certificate authority for secure, automated certificate management for DevOps. Versions 0.30.0-rc6 and below do not safeguard against unauthenticated certificate issuance through the SCEP UpdateReq. This issue has been fixed in version 0.30.0.

Weakness: CWE-295, CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-30836?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/smallstep/certificates. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/smallstep/certificates GoAll versions0.30.0
github.com/smallstep/certificates GoAll versions0.30.0
github.com/smallstep/certificates GoAll versions0.30.0

Products include Smallstep Step-Ca.

How do I fix CVE-2026-30836?

Upgrade github.com/smallstep/certificates to 0.30.0 or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-30836 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-30836 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-JI14170, CLEANSTART-2026-TM64574, GHSA-q4r8-xm5f-56gw, GO-2026-4775, MINI-2wg4-h9cw-h7wv, MINI-4p7v-22gr-f66j and 1 more.

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