CVE-2026-31419 net: bonding: fix use-after-free in bond_xmit_broadcast()

High 7.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel bonding driver causes a use-after-free, potentially allowing local attackers to crash the system or execute code.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-31419?

CVE-2026-31419 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 13 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: bonding: fix use-after-free in bond_xmit_broadcast()

bond_xmit_broadcast() reuses the original skb for the last slave (determined by bond_is_last_slave()) and clones it for others. Concurrent slave enslave/release can mutate the slave list during RCU-protected iteration, changing which slave is "last" mid-loop. This causes the original skb to be double-consumed (double-freed).

Replace the racy bond_is_last_slave() check with a simple index comparison (i + 1 == slaves_count) against the pre-snapshot slave count taken via READ_ONCE() before the loop. This preserves the zero-copy optimization for the last slave while making the "last" determination stable against concurrent list mutations.

The UAF can trigger the following crash:

================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in skb_clone Read of size 8 at addr ffff888100ef8d40 by task exploit/147

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 147 Comm: exploit Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #4 PREEMPTLAZY Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123) print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:379 mm/kasan/report.c:482) kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:597) skb_clone (include/linux/skbuff.h:1724 include/linux/skbuff.h:1792 include/linux/skbuff.h:3396 net/core/skbuff.c:2108) bond_xmit_broadcast (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5334) bond_start_xmit (drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5567 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5593) dev_hard_start_xmit (include/linux/netdevice.h:5325 include/linux/netdevice.h:5334 net/core/dev.c:3871 net/core/dev.c:3887) __dev_queue_xmit (include/linux/netdevice.h:3601 net/core/dev.c:4838) ip6_finish_output2 (include/net/neighbour.h:540 include/net/neighbour.h:554 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:136) ip6_finish_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:208 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:219) ip6_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:250) ip6_send_skb (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1985) udp_v6_send_skb (net/ipv6/udp.c:1442) udpv6_sendmsg (net/ipv6/udp.c:1733) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:730 net/socket.c:742 net/socket.c:2206) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2209) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) </TASK>

Allocated by task 147:

Freed by task 147:

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888100ef8c80 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 The buggy address is located 192 bytes inside of freed 224-byte region [ffff888100ef8c80, ffff888100ef8d60)

Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888100ef8c00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888100ef8c80: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888100ef8d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888100ef8d80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888100ef8e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ==================================================================

Weakness: CWE-416, CWE-362

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-31419?

It affects 1 product.

Linux distribution packages (6)
kpatch-patch-6_12_0-211_16_1 Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:1-3.el10_2
kpatch-patch-6_12_0-211_16_1-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:1-3.el10_2
kpatch-patch-6_12_0-211_16_1-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:1-3.el10_2
kpatch-patch-5_14_0-687_10_1 Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions0:1-3.el9_8
kpatch-patch-5_14_0-687_10_1-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions0:1-3.el9_8
kpatch-patch-5_14_0-687_10_1-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions0:1-3.el9_8

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-31419?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-31419 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-31419 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-82715, BELL-CVE-2026-31419, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-31419, GHSA-47j5-hmhq-4c74, RHSA-2026:35870, RHSA-2026:36172 and 6 more.

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