{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-31425 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-31425 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 13 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-31425 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-31425 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 13 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-31425 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31425/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31425/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-31425","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31425/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-31425","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2026-31425","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-31425","GHSA-242h-4qqp-hpg2","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-31425","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-31425","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2026-31425","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-31425","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-31425","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-31425"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel RDS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel RDS InfiniBand driver allows local attackers to crash the system via a crafted sendmsg call.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-476","name":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established\n\nrds_ib_get_mr() extracts the rds_ib_connection from conn-\u003ec_transport_data\nand passes it to rds_ib_reg_frmr() for FRWR memory registration. On a\nfresh outgoing connection, ic is allocated in rds_ib_conn_alloc() with\ni_cm_id = NULL because the connection worker has not yet called\nrds_ib_conn_path_connect() to create the rdma_cm_id. When sendmsg() with\nRDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP is called on such a connection, the sendmsg path parses\nthe control message before any connection establishment, allowing\nrds_ib_post_reg_frmr() to dereference ic-\u003ei_cm_id-\u003eqp and crash the\nkernel.\n\nThe existing guard in rds_ib_reg_frmr() only checks for !ic (added in\ncommit 9e630bcb7701), which does not catch this case since ic is allocated\nearly and is always non-NULL once the connection object exists.\n\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]\n RIP: 0010:rds_ib_post_reg_frmr+0x50e/0x920\n Call Trace:\n  rds_ib_post_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:167)\n  rds_ib_map_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:252)\n  rds_ib_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:430)\n  rds_ib_get_mr (net/rds/ib_rdma.c:615)\n  __rds_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:295)\n  rds_cmsg_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:860)\n  rds_sendmsg (net/rds/send.c:1363)\n  ____sys_sendmsg\n  do_syscall_64\n\nAdd a check in rds_ib_get_mr() that verifies ic, i_cm_id, and qp are all\nnon-NULL before proceeding with FRMR registration, mirroring the guard\nalready present in rds_ib_post_inv(). Return -ENODEV when the connection\nis not ready, which the existing error handling in rds_cmsg_send() converts\nto -EAGAIN for userspace retry and triggers rds_conn_connect_if_down() to\nstart the connection worker.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"rds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established","id":"CVE-2026-31425","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"ACPI: EC: clean up handlers on probe failure in acpi_ec_setup()","id":"CVE-2026-31426"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"netfilter: x_tables: restrict xt_check_match/xt_check_target extensions for NFPROTO_ARP","id":"CVE-2026-31424"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-04-13","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel RDS InfiniBand driver allows local attackers to crash the system via a crafted sendmsg call.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31425/"}