{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-31474 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-31474 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 22 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-31474 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-31474 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 22 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-31474 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31474/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31474/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-31474","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31474/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-31474","record":{"aliases":["AZL-83225","BELL-CVE-2026-31474","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-31474","GHSA-6p7x-c5rv-9w7v","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2026-31474","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-31474","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-31474"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel CAN","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A use-after-free in the Linux kernel's ISO-TP CAN protocol allows attackers to cause denial of service or execute arbitrary code via race conditions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-364","name":"Signal Handler Race Condition"},{"id":"CWE-416","name":"Use After Free"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: isotp: fix tx.buf use-after-free in isotp_sendmsg()\n\nisotp_sendmsg() uses only cmpxchg() on so-\u003etx.state to serialize access\nto so-\u003etx.buf. isotp_release() waits for ISOTP_IDLE via\nwait_event_interruptible() and then calls kfree(so-\u003etx.buf).\n\nIf a signal interrupts the wait_event_interruptible() inside close()\nwhile tx.state is ISOTP_SENDING, the loop exits early and release\nproceeds to force ISOTP_SHUTDOWN and continues to kfree(so-\u003etx.buf)\nwhile sendmsg may still be reading so-\u003etx.buf for the final CAN frame\nin isotp_fill_dataframe().\n\nThe so-\u003etx.buf can be allocated once when the standard tx.buf length needs\nto be extended. Move the kfree() of this potentially extended tx.buf to\nsk_destruct time when either isotp_sendmsg() and isotp_release() are done.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"can: isotp: fix tx.buf use-after-free in isotp_sendmsg()","id":"CVE-2026-31474","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"ASoC: sma1307: fix double free of devm_kzalloc() memory","id":"CVE-2026-31475"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"media: mc, v4l2: serialize REINIT and REQBUFS with req_queue_mutex","id":"CVE-2026-31473"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-04-22","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-19","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A use-after-free in the Linux kernel's ISO-TP CAN protocol allows attackers to cause denial of service or execute arbitrary code via race conditions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-31474/"}