CVE-2026-31835 Vaultwarden WebAuthn credential metadata tampered before signature verification

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can permanently disable WebAuthn two-factor authentication for users by tampering with credential metadata before signature verification occurs.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-31835?

CVE-2026-31835 is a medium-severity vulnerability in dani-garcia vaultwarden, published on 5 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Vaultwarden is a Bitwarden-compatible server written in Rust. In versions 1.35.4 and earlier, the WebAuthn authentication flow in `validate_webauthn_login()` updates persistent credential metadata (1backup_eligible1 and 1backup_state flags1) based on unverified `authenticatorData` before signature validation is performed. An attacker who knows a user's password but cannot produce a valid WebAuthn signature can permanently modify the stored backup flags for that user's credential. If signature verification fails, the database update is not rolled back. This can result in a persistent denial of service of WebAuthn two-factor authentication for affected credentials. This issue has been fixed in version 1.35.5.

Weakness: CWE-345

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-31835?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Dani-Garcia Vaultwarden.

How do I fix CVE-2026-31835?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-31835 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-31835 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-31835 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-x7g7-cgx5-jhx2.

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