CVE-2026-31946 OpenOLAT: Authentication bypass via forged JWT in OIDC implicit flow

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass authentication in OpenOLAT by forging JWTs in the OIDC implicit flow, gaining unauthorized access to user accounts.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-31946?

CVE-2026-31946 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in OpenOLAT, published on 30 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenOlat is an open source web-based e-learning platform for teaching, learning, assessment and communication. From version 10.5.4 to before version 20.2.5, OpenOLAT's OpenID Connect implicit flow implementation does not verify JWT signatures. The JSONWebToken.parse() method silently discards the signature segment of the compact JWT (header.payload.signature), and the getAccessToken() methods in both OpenIdConnectApi and OpenIdConnectFullConfigurableApi only validate claim-level fields (issuer, audience, state, nonce) without any cryptographic signature verification against the Identity Provider's JWKS endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 20.2.5.

Weakness: CWE-347, CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-31946?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Frentix Openolat.

How do I fix CVE-2026-31946?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-31946 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-31946 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-31946 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-v8vp-x4q4-2vch.

Is CVE-2026-31946 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free