CVE-2026-33042 Parse Server affected by empty authData bypassing credential requirement on signup

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Attackers can create authenticated user sessions without credentials by sending empty authData, bypassing signup requirements in Parse Server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33042?

CVE-2026-33042 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Parseplatform Parse-Server, published on 18 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.29 and 8.6.49, a user can sign up without providing credentials by sending an empty `authData` object, bypassing the username and password requirement. This allows the creation of authenticated sessions without proper credentials, even when anonymous users are disabled. The fix in 9.6.0-alpha.29 and 8.6.49 ensures that empty or non-actionable `authData` is treated the same as absent `authData` for the purpose of credential validation on new user creation. Username and password are now required when no valid auth provider data is present. As a workaround, use a Cloud Code `beforeSave` trigger on the `_User` class to reject signups where `authData` is empty and no username/password is provided.

Weakness: CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33042?

5 open source packages ship an affected version, including parse-server and parse. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
parse-server npmAll versions8.6.49
parse-server npmAll versions8.6.49
parse-server npmFrom 9.0.09.6.0-alpha.29
parse-server npmFrom 9.0.09.6.0-alpha.29
parse BitnamiAll versions8.6.49, 9.6.0

Products include Parseplatform Parse-Server.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33042?

Upgrade parse-server to a fixed version for your release line: 8.6.49 or 9.6.0-alpha.29.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-33042 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-33042 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Parseplatform Parse-Server vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-parse-2026-33042, GHSA-wjqw-r9x4-j59v.

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