CVE-2026-33065 free5GC UDM incorrectly returns 500 for empty supi path parameter in DELETE sdm-subscriptions request

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

An attacker can trigger internal error handling leaks by sending malformed requests, revealing server-side failure details instead of standard client errors.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33065?

CVE-2026-33065 is a medium-severity vulnerability in free5gc, published on 20 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Free5GC is an open-source Linux Foundation project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. In versions prior to 1.4.2, the UDM incorrectly converts a downstream 400 Bad Request (from UDR) into a 500 Internal Server Error when handling DELETE requests with an empty supi path parameter. This leaks internal error handling behavior and makes it difficult for clients to distinguish between client-side errors and server-side failures. When a client sends a DELETE request with an empty supi (e.g., double slashes // in URL path), the UDM forwards the malformed request to UDR, which correctly returns 400. However, UDM propagates this as 500 SYSTEM_FAILURE instead of returning the appropriate 400 error to the client. This violates REST API best practices for DELETE operations. The issue has been patched in version 1.4.2.

Weakness: CWE-209

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33065?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/free5gc/udm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/free5gc/udm GoAll versions1.4.2
github.com/free5gc/udm GoAll versions1.4.2
github.com/free5gc/udm GoAll versions1.4.2

Products include Free5gc Udm.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33065?

Upgrade github.com/free5gc/udm to 1.4.2 or later.

Is CVE-2026-33065 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-33065 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-958m-gxmc-mccm, GO-2026-4758, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-33065.

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