CVE-2026-33128 h3 has a Server-Sent Events Injection via Unsanitized Newlines in Event Stream Fields
Attackers can inject arbitrary Server-Sent Events into client streams via unsanitized newlines in H3 framework event fields.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2026-33128?
CVE-2026-33128 is a high-severity vulnerability in h3js h3, published on 20 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Official description
H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. In versions prior to 1.15.6 and between 2.0.0 through 2.0.1-rc.14, createEventStream is vulnerable to Server-Sent Events (SSE) injection due to missing newline sanitization in formatEventStreamMessage() and formatEventStreamComment(). An attacker who controls any part of an SSE message field (id, event, data, or comment) can inject arbitrary SSE events to connected clients. This issue is fixed in versions 1.15.6 and 2.0.1-rc.15.
Weakness: CWE-93
Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33128?
4 open source packages ship an affected version, including h3. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
h3 npm | All versions | 1.15.6 |
h3 npm | All versions | 1.15.6 |
h3 npm | From 2.0.0 | 2.0.1-rc.15 |
h3 npm | From 2.0.0 | 2.0.1-rc.15 |
Products include H3 H3.
How do I fix CVE-2026-33128?
Upgrade h3 to a fixed version for your release line: 1.15.6 or 2.0.1-rc.15.
Is CVE-2026-33128 being exploited?
It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-33128 exists.
Other vulnerabilities in h3js h3
- CVE-2026-23527 h3 v1 has Request Smuggling (TE.TE) issue
- CVE-2026-33131 h3 has a middleware bypass with one gadget
- CVE-2026-33129 h3 has an observable timing discrepancy in basic auth utils
- CVE-2026-33490 h3: Missing Path Segment Boundary Check in `mount()` Causes Middleware Execution on Unrelated Prefix-Matching Routes
Sources
Also known as GHSA-22cc-p3c6-wpvm.