CVE-2026-33217 NATS allows MQTT clients to bypass ACL checks

High 7.1 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass Access Control Lists on MQTT subjects in NATS Server, allowing unauthorized access to restricted message streams.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33217?

CVE-2026-33217 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in nats-io nats-server, published on 25 Mar 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, when using ACLs on message subjects, these ACLs were not applied in the `$MQTT.>` namespace, allowing MQTT clients to bypass ACL checks for MQTT subjects. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.

Weakness: CWE-425, CWE-863

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33217?

9 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2, nats and github.com/nats-io/nats-server. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 GoAll versions2.11.15, 2.12.6
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 GoAll versions2.11.15
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 GoAll versions2.11.15
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 GoFrom 2.12.0-RC.12.12.6
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 GoFrom 2.12.0-RC.12.12.6
nats BitnamiAll versions2.11.15, 2.12.6
3 more packages
github.com/nats-io/nats-server GoAll versionsNone
github.com/nats-io/nats-server GoAll versionsNone
github.com/nats-io/nats-server GoAll versionsNone

Products include Linuxfoundation Nats-Server.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33217?

Upgrade github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 to a fixed version for your release line: 2.11.15 or 2.12.6.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-33217 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-33217 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BIT-nats-2026-33217, CLEANSTART-2026-NP59628, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33217, ECHO-1f93-d473-3105, GHSA-jxxm-27vp-c3m5, GO-2026-4834 and 10 more.

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