CVE-2026-33809 OOM from malicious IFD offset in golang.org/x/image/tiff

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service by providing a malicious TIFF file that triggers excessive memory allocation in the Go image library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33809?

CVE-2026-33809 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in golang.org/x/image/tiff, published on 25 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A maliciously crafted TIFF file can cause image decoding to attempt to allocate up 4GiB of memory, causing either excessive resource consumption or an out-of-memory error.

Weakness: CWE-434

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33809?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including golang.org/x/image. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
golang.org/x/image GoAll versions0.38.0
golang.org/x/image GoAll versions0.38.0
golang.org/x/image GoAll versions0.38.0
Linux distribution packages (1)
pocketbase openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions0.37.3-1.1

Products include Golang Tiff.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33809?

Upgrade golang.org/x/image to 0.38.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-33809 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-33809 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-GN98127, CLEANSTART-2026-WK70772, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33809, GHSA-44p7-9xx4-hf2g, GO-2026-4815, MINI-cwrc-x497-qhwj and 7 more.

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