CVE-2026-33945 Abitrary file write through systemd-creds option

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Attackers can write arbitrary files as root via path traversal in systemd credential configuration, leading to privilege escalation or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33945?

CVE-2026-33945 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in lxc incus, published on 26 Mar 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Incus instances have an option to provide credentials to systemd in the guest. For containers, this is handled through a shared directory. Prior to version 6.23.0, an attacker can set a configuration key named something like `systemd.credential.../../../../../../root/.bashrc` to cause Incus to write outside of the `credentials` directory associated with the container. This makes use of the fact that the Incus syntax for such credentials is `systemd.credential.XYZ` where `XYZ` can itself contain more periods. While it's not possible to read any data this way, it's possible to write to arbitrary files as root, enabling both privilege escalation and denial of service attacks. Version 6.23.0 fixes the issue.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33945?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/lxc/incus/v6 and github.com/lxc/incus. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/lxc/incus/v6 GoAll versions6.23.0
github.com/lxc/incus/v6 GoAll versions6.23.0
github.com/lxc/incus/v6 GoAll versions6.23.0
github.com/lxc/incus GoAll versionsNone

Products include Linuxcontainers Incus.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33945?

Upgrade github.com/lxc/incus/v6 to 6.23.0 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-33945 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-33945 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33945, GHSA-q4q8-7f2j-9h9f, GO-2026-4884, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33945.

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