CVE-2026-33946 MCP Ruby SDK: Insufficient Session Binding Allows SSE Stream Hijacking via Session ID Replay

High 8.2 Published Updated

Attackers can hijack SSE streams and intercept real-time data by replaying session IDs in the MCP Ruby SDK.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33946?

CVE-2026-33946 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in modelcontextprotocol ruby-sdk, published on 27 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to version 0.9.2, the Ruby SDK's streamable_http_transport.rb implementation contains a session hijacking vulnerability. An attacker who obtains a valid session ID can completely hijack the victim's Server-Sent Events (SSE) stream and intercept all real-time data. Version 0.9.2 contains a patch.

Weakness: CWE-639, CWE-384

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33946?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including mcp. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mcp RubyGemsAll versions0.9.2
mcp RubyGemsAll versions0.9.2

Products include Lfprojects Mcp Ruby Sdk.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33946?

Upgrade mcp to 0.9.2 or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-33946 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-33946 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-qvqr-5cv7-wh35.

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