CVE-2026-33986 FreeRDP: H.264 YUV Buffer Dimension Desync - Heap OOB Write

High 7.5 Published Updated

A heap out-of-bounds write in FreeRDP's H.264 decoder allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted RDP traffic.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33986?

CVE-2026-33986 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 30 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.24.2, in yuv_ensure_buffer() in libfreerdp/codec/h264.c, h264->width and h264->height are updated before the reallocation loop. If any winpr_aligned_recalloc() call fails, the function returns FALSE but width/height are already inflated. This issue has been patched in version 3.24.2.

Weakness: CWE-131, CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33986?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Freerdp Freerdp.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33986?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-33986 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-33986 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Freerdp Freerdp vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33986, GHSA-h6qw-wxvm-hf97, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33986.

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