CVE-2026-33999 Xorg: xwayland: x.org x server: denial of service via integer underflow in xkb compatibility map handling

High 7.8 Published Updated

An attacker with X11 access can trigger a buffer read overrun via integer underflow in XKB handling, causing denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-33999?

CVE-2026-33999 is a high-severity vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, published on 23 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in the X.Org X server. This integer underflow vulnerability, specifically in the XKB compatibility map handling, allows an attacker with local or remote X11 server access to trigger a buffer read overrun. This can lead to memory-safety violations and potentially a denial of service (DoS) or other severe impacts.

Weakness: CWE-191

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-33999?

How do I fix CVE-2026-33999?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-33999 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-33999 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-84630, AZL-84839, BELL-CVE-2026-33999, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33999, ECHO-3bf6-384c-577f, GHSA-g562-3mh5-27v6 and 1 more.

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