CVE-2026-34243 wenxian: Command Injection in GitHub Actions Workflow via `issue_comment.body`

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary code on CI runners by injecting commands into issue comments processed by the wenxian tool.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-34243?

CVE-2026-34243 is a critical command injection vulnerability in njzjz wenxian, published on 31 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

wenxian is a tool to generate BIBTEX files from given identifiers (DOI, PMID, arXiv ID, or paper title). In versions 0.3.1 and prior, a GitHub Actions workflow uses untrusted user input from issue_comment.body directly inside a shell command, allowing potential command injection and arbitrary code execution on the runner. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Weakness: CWE-78, CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-34243?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including njzjz/wenxian. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
njzjz/wenxian GitHub ActionsAll versions to 0.3.1None

Products include Njzjz Wenxian.

How do I fix CVE-2026-34243?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-34243 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-34243 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-34243 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-r4fj-r33x-8v88.

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