CVE-2026-34361 HAPI FHIR: Unauthenticated SSRF via /loadIG Chains with startsWith() Credential Leak for Authentication Token Theft

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

Attackers can exploit an unauthenticated SSRF endpoint and a credential matching flaw to steal authentication tokens from configured FHIR servers.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-34361?

CVE-2026-34361 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in hapifhir org.hl7.fhir.core, published on 31 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to version 6.9.4, the FHIR Validator HTTP service exposes an unauthenticated "/loadIG" endpoint that makes outbound HTTP requests to attacker-controlled URLs. Combined with a startsWith() URL prefix matching flaw in the credential provider (ManagedWebAccessUtils.getServer()), an attacker can steal authentication tokens (Bearer, Basic, API keys) configured for legitimate FHIR servers by registering a domain that prefix-matches a configured server URL. This issue has been patched in version 6.9.4.

Weakness: CWE-552

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-34361?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation MavenAll versions6.9.4
ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation MavenAll versions6.9.4

Products include Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core.

How do I fix CVE-2026-34361?

Upgrade ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation to 6.9.4 or later.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2026-34361 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-34361 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-vr79-8m62-wh98, ROOT-APP-MAVEN-CVE-2026-34361.

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