CVE-2026-34380 Integer overflow in openexr

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

A signed integer overflow in OpenEXR's PXR24 decompression can bypass bounds checks, leading to out-of-bounds writes and potential code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-34380?

CVE-2026-34380 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Openexr Openexr, published on 6 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a signed integer overflow exists in undo_pxr24_impl() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_pxr24.c at line 377. The expression (uint64_t)(w * 3) computes w * 3 as a signed 32-bit integer before casting to uint64_t. When w is large, this multiplication constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard. On tested builds (clang/gcc without sanitizers), two's-complement wraparound commonly occurs, and for specific values of w the wrapped result is a small positive integer, which may allow the subsequent bounds check to pass incorrectly. If the check is bypassed, the decoding loop proceeds to write pixel data through dout, potentially extending far beyond the allocated output buffer. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-190

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-34380?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Openexr Openexr.

How do I fix CVE-2026-34380?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-34380 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-34380 exists.

All Openexr Openexr vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-34380, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-34380, GHSA-q3v8-hw4m-59w5, JLSEC-2026-144, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-34380, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-34380 and 2 more.

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