CVE-2026-34944 Wasmtime segfault or unused out-of-sandbox load with `f64x2.splat` operator on x86-64

Medium 4.1 Published Updated

Attackers can cause a segfault or read out-of-sandbox memory in Wasmtime on x86-64 when SSE3 is disabled and specific trap configurations are used.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-34944?

CVE-2026-34944 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in bytecodealliance wasmtime, published on 9 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, On x86-64 platforms with SSE3 disabled Wasmtime's compilation of the f64x2.splat WebAssembly instruction with Cranelift may load 8 more bytes than is necessary. When signals-based-traps are disabled this can result in a uncaught segfault due to loading from unmapped guard pages. With guard pages disabled it's possible for out-of-sandbox data to be loaded, but this data is not visible to WebAssembly guests. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.

Weakness: CWE-248

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-34944?

9 open source packages ship an affected version, including wasmtime. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
wasmtime crates.ioAll versions24.0.7
wasmtime crates.ioAll versions24.0.7
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 0.0.0-024.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, 43.0.1
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 25.0.036.0.7
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 25.0.036.0.7
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 37.0.042.0.2
3 more packages
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 37.0.042.0.2
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 43.0.043.0.1
wasmtime crates.ioFrom 43.0.043.0.1

Products include Bytecodealliance Wasmtime.

How do I fix CVE-2026-34944?

Upgrade wasmtime to a fixed version for your release line: 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2 or 43.0.1.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-34944 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-34944 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-34944, GHSA-qqfj-4vcm-26hv, JLSEC-2026-1357, RUSTSEC-2026-0087, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-34944.

Is CVE-2026-34944 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free