CVE-2026-34972 OpenFGA's BatchCheck within-request deduplication produces incorrect authorization decisions via list-value cache-key collision

Medium 5.0 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass authorization checks in OpenFGA by exploiting cache key collisions in BatchCheck, leading to incorrect permission grants.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-34972?

CVE-2026-34972 is a medium-severity vulnerability in openfga, published on 6 Apr 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenFGA is a high-performance and flexible authorization/permission engine built for developers and inspired by Google Zanzibar. From 1.8.0 to 1.13.1, under specific conditions, BatchCheck calls with multiple checks sent for the same object, relation, and user combination can result in improper policy enforcement. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.14.0.

Weakness: CWE-863

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-34972?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/openfga/openfga. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/openfga/openfga GoFrom 1.8.01.14.0
github.com/openfga/openfga GoFrom 1.8.01.14.0
github.com/openfga/openfga GoFrom 1.8.01.14.0

Products include Openfga Helm Charts, Openfga Openfga.

How do I fix CVE-2026-34972?

Upgrade github.com/openfga/openfga to 1.14.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-34972 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-34972 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-ED95969, CLEANSTART-2026-SX02266, GHSA-jwvj-g8pc-cx45, GO-2026-5483, MINI-2q75-9w6m-gvjw, MINI-668m-4jv8-q77w and 16 more.

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