# CVE-2026-35374: uutils coreutils split Arbitrary File Truncation via Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

> A local attacker can exploit a race condition in the split utility to truncate and overwrite arbitrary files, causing permanent data loss.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 22 Apr 2026
- **Updated:** 22 Apr 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2026-35374, GHSA-4wrp-79m8-9m9p, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-35374

## What is CVE-2026-35374?

CVE-2026-35374 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Uutils coreutils, published on 22 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability exists in the split utility of uutils coreutils. The program attempts to prevent data loss by checking for identity between input and output files using their file paths before initiating the split operation. However, the utility subsequently opens the output file with truncation after this path-based validation is complete. A local attacker with write access to the directory can exploit this race window by manipulating mutable path components (e.g., swapping a path with a symbolic link). This can cause split to truncate and write to an unintended target file, potentially including the input file itself or other sensitive files accessible to the process, leading to permanent data loss.

Weakness: CWE-367 (Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-35374?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including coreutils. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `coreutils` | crates.io | All versions to 0.8.0 | None |
| `coreutils` | crates.io | All versions to 0.8.0 | None |

Products: Uutils Coreutils.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-35374?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2026-35374 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-35374 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Uutils coreutils

- [CVE-2026-35338](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35338/): uutils coreutils chmod Path Traversal Bypass of --preserve-root (high 7.3)
- [CVE-2026-35368](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35368/): uutils coreutils chroot Local Privilege Escalation and chroot Escape in via Name Service Switch (NSS) Injection (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2026-35341](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35341/): uutils coreutils mkfifo Unauthorized Permission Change on Existing Files (high 7.1)
- [CVE-2026-35352](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35352/): uutils coreutils mkfifo Privilege Escalation via TOCTOU Race Condition (high 7.0)
- [CVE-2026-35349](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35349/): uutils coreutils Path-Based Safety Bypass with --preserve-root (medium 6.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-35374 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-35374 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Uutils coreutils, published on 22 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-35374 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- coreutils (crates.io): affected all versions up to 0.8.0; no fix listed
- coreutils (crates.io): affected all versions up to 0.8.0; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35374/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35374/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-35374
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35374
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-35374

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-35374/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
