CVE-2026-37981 Keycloak Account Resources user lookup contains broken access control

Medium 4.3 Published Updated

Authenticated users with UMA resources can enumerate and harvest PII for all realm users via a broken access control flaw in the user lookup endpoint.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-37981?

CVE-2026-37981 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Redhat Build of Keycloak, published on 19 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A broken access control vulnerability in the Account Resources user lookup endpoint allows a remote authenticated user, who owns at least one User-Managed Access (UMA) resource, to enumerate and harvest personally identifiable information (PII) for all realm users. By sending crafted requests with arbitrary usernames or email values, the endpoint returns full profile objects for unrelated users. This leads to broad profile-level information disclosure.

Weakness: CWE-1220

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-37981?

5 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.keycloak:keycloak-services and keycloak. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.keycloak:keycloak-services MavenAll versions26.4.12
org.keycloak:keycloak-services MavenAll versions26.4.12
org.keycloak:keycloak-services MavenFrom 26.5.026.6.2
org.keycloak:keycloak-services MavenFrom 26.5.026.6.2
keycloak BitnamiFrom 26.4.026.4.12

Products include Redhat Build of Keycloak.

How do I fix CVE-2026-37981?

Upgrade org.keycloak:keycloak-services to a fixed version for your release line: 26.4.12 or 26.6.2.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-37981 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-37981 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Redhat Build of Keycloak vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-keycloak-2026-37981, ECHO-90f5-fff7-e790, GHSA-933f-rg6j-f46p, MINI-5fcm-rr3p-2w6f, MINI-6p9f-73fw-68hm.

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