CVE-2026-39807 Client-supplied URI scheme trusted without transport verification in bandit

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

Attackers can spoof HTTPS scheme on plaintext connections, bypassing SSL redirects and secure cookie protections in Bandit web server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-39807?

CVE-2026-39807 is a medium-severity vulnerability in mtrudel bandit, published on 1 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision vulnerability in mtrudel bandit allows unauthenticated transport-state spoofing on plaintext HTTP connections.

'Elixir.Bandit.Pipeline':determine_scheme/2 in lib/bandit/pipeline.ex returns the client-supplied URI scheme verbatim, ignoring the transport's secure? flag. HTTP/1.1 absolute-form request targets (e.g. GET https://victim/path HTTP/1.1) and the HTTP/2 :scheme pseudo-header are both attacker-controlled strings that flow through this function. Over a plaintext TCP connection, a client can declare https and Bandit will set conn.scheme = :https even though no TLS was negotiated.

Downstream Plug consumers that branch on conn.scheme are silently misled: Plug.SSL's already-secure branch skips its HTTP→HTTPS redirect, cookies emitted with secure: true are sent over plaintext, audit logs record requests as having arrived over HTTPS, and CSRF/SameSite gating may make incorrect decisions.

This issue affects bandit: from 1.0.0 before 1.11.0.

Weakness: CWE-807

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-39807?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including bandit.

PackageAffectedFixed in
bandit HexFrom 1.0.01.11.0
bandit HexFrom 1.0.01.11.0
bandit HexFrom 1.0.01.11.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-39807?

Upgrade bandit to 1.11.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-39807 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-39807 exists.

Sources

Also known as EEF-CVE-2026-39807, GHSA-375f-4r2h-f99j.

Is CVE-2026-39807 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free