{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-39975 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2026-39975 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2026-39975 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Combodo iTop, published on 24 Aug 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-39975 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-39975 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Combodo iTop, published on 24 Aug 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-39975 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Combodo iTop. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-39975/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-39975/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-39975","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-39975/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-39975","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-h823-537c-xwfh"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ITSM web application","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can delete a protection file to achieve remote code execution in Combodo iTop ITSM instances.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.4,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"}],"description":"Combodo iTop is a web-based IT service management tool. Prior to 3.2.3, unauthenticated users could delete the .readonly file on iTop instances, leading to code execution. This file, created during the setup process, prevents users from performing write actions. This issue has been fixed in version 3.2.3.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Combodo iTop: Remote code execution using external auth variable value","id":"CVE-2026-39975","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Laravel Passport's TokenGuard Authenticates Unrelated User for Client Credentials Tokens","id":"CVE-2026-39976"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"n8n-MCP has an Authenticated SSRF via instance-URL header in multi-tenant HTTP mode","id":"CVE-2026-39974"},"products":["iTop"],"published":"2026-08-24","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-24","vendors":["Combodo"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can delete a protection file to achieve remote code execution in Combodo iTop ITSM instances.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-39975/"}