# CVE-2026-40026: Sleuth Kit ISO9660 SUSP Extension Reference Out-of-Bounds Read

> An attacker can craft a malicious ISO image to trigger out-of-bounds reads and infinite loops in The Sleuth Kit, causing denial of service or information disclosure.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.8 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 8 Apr 2026
- **Updated:** 1 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** AZL-82001, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40026, GHSA-3pvc-h22x-rq5v, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40026

## What is CVE-2026-40026?

CVE-2026-40026 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in sleuthkit, published on 8 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

The Sleuth Kit through 4.14.0 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the ISO9660 filesystem parser where the parse_susp() function trusts len_id, len_des, and len_src fields from the disk image to memcpy data into a stack buffer without verifying that the source data falls within the parsed SUSP block. An attacker can craft a malicious ISO image that causes reads past the end of the SUSP data buffer, and a zero-length SUSP entry can trigger an infinite parsing loop.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40026?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Sleuthkit the Sleuth Kit.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-40026?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2026-40026 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40026 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in sleuthkit

- [CVE-2019-14531](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14531/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-10233](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-10233/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2026-40024](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40024/): Sleuth Kit tsk_recover Path Traversal (high 8.4)
- [CVE-2018-11737](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11737/): Information disclosure in n/a (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2018-11738](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11738/): Information disclosure in n/a (high 8.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-40026 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-40026 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in sleuthkit, published on 8 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40026 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: sleuthkit. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40026/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40026/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40026
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40026
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40026

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40026/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
