{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including praisonai and PraisonAI. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-40113 exists.","fix":"Upgrade praisonai to 4.5.128 or later.","what":"CVE-2026-40113 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in MervinPraison PraisonAI, published on 9 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-40113 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-40113 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in MervinPraison PraisonAI, published on 9 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-40113 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- praisonai (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 4.5.128\n- praisonai (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 4.5.128\n- PraisonAI (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 4.5.128\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40113/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40113/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-40113","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40113/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-40113","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg","PYSEC-2026-2913"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PraisonAI Python library","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can inject arbitrary environment variables into Cloud Run deployments via unsanitized commas in PraisonAI, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"praisonai","vendor":"praison"}],"cvss":{"score":8.4,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-88","name":"Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command"}],"description":"PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, deploy.py constructs a single comma-delimited string for the gcloud run\ndeploy --set-env-vars argument by directly interpolating openai_model, openai_key, and openai_base without validating that these values do not contain commas. gcloud uses a comma as the key-value pair separator for --set-env-vars. A comma in any of the three values causes gcloud to parse the trailing text as additional KEY=VALUE definitions, injecting arbitrary environment variables into the deployed Cloud Run service. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128.","ecosystems":["PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"PraisonAI has an Argument Injection into Cloud Run Environment Variables via Unsanitized Comma in gcloud --set-env-vars","id":"CVE-2026-40113","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2026"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"PraisonAI has Server-Side Request Forgery via Unvalidated webhook_url in Jobs API","id":"CVE-2026-40114"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["4.5.128"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"PraisonAI","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["4.5.128"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"praisonai","purl":"pkg:pypi/praisonai","source":"GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["4.5.128"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"praisonai","purl":"pkg:pypi/praisonai","source":"PYSEC-2026-2913"}],"prev":{"headline":"PraisonAI has Stored XSS via Unsanitized Agent Output in HTML Rendering (nh3 Not a Required Dependency)","id":"CVE-2026-40112"},"products":["PraisonAI"],"published":"2026-04-09","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"PraisonAIAgents has a sandbox escape via exception frame traversal in `execute_code` (subprocess mode)","id":"CVE-2026-39888","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI","id":"CVE-2026-41497","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PraisonAI: Critical RCE via `type: job` workflow YAML","id":"CVE-2026-40288","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PraisonAI Affected by Remote Code Execution via YAML Deserialization in Agent Definition Loading","id":"CVE-2026-39890","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PraisonAI: Second-Order SQL Injection in `get_all_user_threads`","id":"CVE-2026-34934","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PraisonAI: OS Command Injection in MCPHandler.parse_mcp_command()","id":"CVE-2026-34935","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-03"},{"cvss_score":9.7,"headline":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in praisonai","id":"CVE-2026-40088","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-09"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-10","vendors":["MervinPraison"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject arbitrary environment variables into Cloud Run deployments via unsanitized commas in PraisonAI, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-40113/"}