CVE-2026-4035 Environment Variable Resolution Vulnerability in mlflow/mlflow

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

Attackers can exfiltrate server environment variables via AI Gateway secrets, potentially leading to credential leakage and downstream code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-4035?

CVE-2026-4035 is a critical vulnerability in Lfprojects Mlflow, published on 3 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability in mlflow/mlflow versions prior to 3.11.0 allows for the resolution of environment variables in AI Gateway secrets, which can be exploited to exfiltrate sensitive server-side environment credentials to an attacker-controlled endpoint. This issue arises because the `api_key` field in gateway secrets can accept `$ENV_VAR` references, which are resolved against the MLflow server's environment during runtime. The resolved secrets are then sent in provider authentication headers to the configured upstream `api_base`. This vulnerability can be exploited by low-privileged authenticated users in basic-auth deployments or by unauthenticated users in default deployments without `basic-auth`. The impact includes potential leakage of sensitive credentials such as cloud artifact credentials (`AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`), which could lead to artifact poisoning and cross-boundary code execution in downstream environments. The issue is fixed in version 3.11.0.

Weakness: CWE-201

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-4035?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including mlflow. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mlflow BitnamiAll versions3.11.0
mlflow PyPIAll versions3.11.0
mlflow PyPIAll versions3.11.0
mlflow PyPIAll versions3.11.0

Products include Lfprojects Mlflow.

How do I fix CVE-2026-4035?

Upgrade mlflow to 3.11.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-4035 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-4035 exists.

All Lfprojects Mlflow vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-mlflow-2026-4035, CLSA-2026-1783904618, CLSA-2026-1787296483, GHSA-g35p-px32-whv6, PYSEC-2026-2222.

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