CVE-2026-40394 Denial of service in Varnish Cache
A workspace overflow in Varnish Cache during HTTP/2 upgrades allows attackers to cause a daemon panic and denial of service.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- None listed
What is CVE-2026-40394?
CVE-2026-40394 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in varnish-software Varnish Cache, published on 12 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Official description
Varnish Cache 9 before 9.0.1 and Varnish Enterprise before 6.0.16r11 allows a "workspace overflow" denial of service (daemon panic) for certain amounts of prefetched data. The setup of an HTTP/2 session starts with a speculative HTTP/1 transport, and upon upgrading to h2 the HTTP/1 request is repurposed as stream zero. During the upgrade, a buffer allocation is made to reserve space to send frames to the client. This allocation would split the original workspace, and depending on the amount of prefetched data, the next fetch could perform a pipelining operation that would run out of workspace.
Weakness: CWE-670
Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40394?
It affects 2 products.
Products include Varnish-Software Varnish Enterprise, Vinyl-Cache Vinyl Cache.
How do I fix CVE-2026-40394?
No fix has been published for CVE-2026-40394 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.
Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.
Is CVE-2026-40394 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40394 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in varnish-software Varnish Cache
- CVE-2023-41104 Memory corruption in n/a
- CVE-2026-34475 Varnish Cache before 8.0.1 and Varnish Enterprise before 6.0.16r12, in certain unchecked req.url scenarios, mishandle URLs with a path of /
- CVE-2025-30346 Other in Varnish Cache
- CVE-2026-40395 Denial of service in Varnish Enterprise
- CVE-2025-30347 Information disclosure in Varnish Enterprise
Sources
Also known as GHSA-26pg-g54q-jv62, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40394.